What does self-incrimination involve?

Self-incrimination involves exposing oneself to prosecution or legal consequences by providing information or statements that may be used against oneself in a criminal case. This principle is grounded in the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which protects individuals from being compelled to testify against themselves. When a person engages in activities or makes statements that could lead to their guilt or liability for a crime, they are effectively incriminating themselves.

In the context of the options provided, exposing oneself to prosecution is the clearest representation of what self-incrimination entails, rather than merely making false statements or becoming involved in court proceedings. Seeking legal counsel may be a wise step after realizing the potential for self-incrimination, but it does not directly define the concept itself.