What does it mean when a judge sustains an objection?

When a judge sustains an objection, it means that the judge agrees with the objection raised, leading to a specific outcome in the courtroom. In this context, when the judge sustains an objection, it indicates that the witness is not allowed to answer the question posed by the attorney. This is typically because the question is deemed to violate a rule of evidence, such as being leading, irrelevant, or hearsay.

Therefore, the outcome is that the original question cannot be answered by the witness, reinforcing the judicial process by maintaining the integrity of courtroom proceedings and ensuring that only admissible evidence is considered. The other options do not accurately reflect the meaning of sustaining an objection as they pertain to other legal outcomes or processes that occur in court.